Not known Factual Statements About human anatomy and physiology definition

baroreceptor reflex – autonomic reflex wherein the cardiac centres keep an eye on indicators in the baroreceptor extend receptors and control heart perform based on blood movement.

bicuspid valve – (also, mitral valve or still left atrioventricular valve) valve Situated concerning the left atrium and ventricle; consists of two flaps of tissue.

Reviewed on this page as Portion of the axial skeleton is a 3rd subdivision, the visceral, comprising the reduced jaw, some aspects from the upper jaw, and also the branchial arches, including the hyoid bone.

blood pressure – power exerted from the blood in opposition to the wall of the vessel or heart chamber; may be explained While using the a lot more generic phrase hydrostatic strain.

deltoid ligament – wide intrinsic ligament Positioned around the medial facet in the ankle joint; supports the talus at the talocrural joint and resists excess eversion with the foot.

central sulcus – surface area landmark from the cerebral cortex that marks the boundary between the frontal and parietal lobes.

chorionic villi – projections in the chorionic membrane that burrow in website to the endometrium and create into the placenta.

coracoid procedure – brief, hook-like method that projects anteriorly and laterally in the top-quality margin with the scapula.

atrioventricular bundle – (also, bundle of His) team of specialised myocardial conductile cells that transmit the impulse from the AV node get more info from the interventricular septum; variety the remaining and proper atrioventricular bundle branches.

The relationship with the ribs to your breastbone—the sternum—is in all cases a secondary 1, introduced about via the somewhat pliable rib (costal) cartilages. The little joints amongst the ribs and also the vertebrae allow a gliding motion of the ribs over the vertebrae for the duration of breathing together with other actions. The motion is restricted via the ligamentous attachments concerning ribs and vertebrae.

blood colloidal osmotic stress (BCOP) – tension exerted by colloids suspended in blood inside a vessel; a Key determinant is definitely the presence of plasma proteins.

astrocyte – star-formed mobile during the central nervous procedure that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes into the development from the blood-brain barrier.

Anabolism is the process whereby lesser, easier molecules are merged into much larger, far more elaborate substances. Your body can assemble, by employing Vitality, the advanced chemicals it wants by combining compact molecules derived from your foods you consume

brush border – formed by microvilli about the floor of selected cuboidal cells; in the kidney it is actually found in the PCT; raises area place for absorption while in the kidney.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *